Korean skincare is renowned for its holistic and multi-step approach to skin care. It consists of a structured beauty routine that follows a specific sequence to achieve hydrated, radiant, and healthy skin. Here are the main steps of Korean skincare:
Oil-based cleanser: removes makeup, SPF, sebum, and oil-based impurities using cleansing oils or balm cleansers.
Water-based cleanser: eliminates sweat, dust, and water-based residues using foams, gels, or cream cleansers.
Exfoliant: removes dead skin cells, promotes cell renewal, and deeply cleanses pores using physical scrubs or chemical exfoliants (AHA/BHA acids).
Toner: restores the skin’s pH balance and prepares the skin to absorb the following products using hydrating, refreshing, or soothing toners.
Essence: provides deep hydration and stimulates cell regeneration using lightweight liquid formulas with hydrating and revitalizing ingredients.
Serum/Treatment: addresses specific skin concerns such as dark spots, wrinkles, enlarged pores, or dullness using highly concentrated serums or ampoules.
Sheet mask: provides a hydration boost and targeted treatments using masks soaked in serum.
Eye cream: hydrates and treats the delicate under-eye area with specific eye care products.
Moisturizer: seals in hydration and protects the skin barrier with creams, gels, or moisturizing lotions.
Sunscreen (in the morning): protects the skin from sun damage, preventing premature aging and dark spots using SPF sunscreens.
Overnight mask (at night): deeply hydrates and repairs the skin during sleep using overnight masks or rich creams.
This routine does not have to be followed strictly every day; some steps such as exfoliants or masks can be used less frequently. The Korean skincare approach is flexible and adapts to the skin’s needs, always aiming to keep it healthy, hydrated, and radiant.